Geriatric Education Training
HCOA collaborates with other departments
within BCM as well as other institutions throughout Texas
to provide education and training for research trainees, health
professions students and current healthcare professionals
in geriatrics and gerontology. The diverse education and training
opportunities organized by the HCOA fall into four broad areas:
Basic Science Education and Training, Clinical Education and
Training, Continuing Education and Interinstitutional Geriatrics
Initiatives.
• Basic Science Education and Training
• Clinical Education and Training
• Continuing Education
• Interinstitutional Education and Training
Basic Science Education and Training
Currently, the HCOA administers a NIA Cell and Molecular
Biology of Aging Training grant which supports the training
of five predoctoral and five postdoctoral trainees. Fifteen
Baylor faculty members involved in aging related research
participate as mentors in this training program. The purpose
of the grant is to provide education and research experience
in the field of aging at the molecular and cellular level.
Trainees become well versed in the background studies and
theories of aging enabling them to identify novel approaches
to important questions in the field of aging. The HCOA also
sponsors the weekly Biology of Aging Seminar for researchers
in all stages of their careers. Local and visiting scientists
present their original research findings on a wide variety
of topics designed to increase participants' understanding
of basic aging processes as well as applications of basic
science knowledge to the major diseases of later life.
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Clinical Education and Training
The John A. Hartford Foundation, Inc.
(JAHF) of New York City recently approved the HcoA as a designated
"Center of Excellence
in Geriatrics". The mission of our Center of Excellence
in Geriatrics is to train physicians to become academic geriatricians
who will provide service, training, and research to meet the
needs of older people. As a Center of Excellence, HCOA is
committed to recruiting and training geriatric fellows as
either clinical educators or investigators. Trainees will
be selected from a variety of medical disciplines including
medicine, family medicine, psychiatry, obstetrics and gynecology,
and rehabilitative medicine.
The Curtis and Doris K. Hankamer Foundation has provided
generous support for clinical and research fellowships in
geriatrics since 1990. During this time, six fellows have
had the opportunity to explore research projects related to
cell aging, a value history instrument, characterization of
SDI1, a gene related to senescence in human cells, exercise
responses in elderly patients with CHF, gene defects that
cause unlimited growth in cancer cell and the examination
of the genes related to the muscular atrophy of aging. A recent
award from the foundation will enable five new fellows to
gain valuable experiences in geriatrics.
The goal of the Student Training in Aging Research (STAR)
program is to increase the number of students committed to
academic careers in geriatrics and gerontology. Medical students
are recruited during their first and second years of medical
school. Graduate students are targeted their first year to
do an aging-related research project. The process involves
selecting a mentor who agrees to work with the STAR students
and by submitting a written application to HCoA. The Texas
Geriatric Interest Foundation (TGIF) is an organization for
medical students wanting to learn more about aging. The primary
goals are education and service. Monthly meetings, seminars,
field trips, preclinical preceptorships, and community service
projects give members personal experiences in geriatrics.
The John A. Hartford Foundation sponsored a Geriatrics in
Primary Care Residency Training Initiative in the late 1990's.
The HCoA, with the Departments of Medicine and Family Medicine,
was one of seven sites in the country selected to implement
strategies for enhancing the teaching and practice of geriatrics
within residency training programs in primary care. Dr. Robert
J. Luchi was the Principal Investigator. The other medical
schools receiving this award were UCLA, Harvard, Johns Hopkins,
the University of Chicago, the University of Connecticut and
the University of Rochester. This effort supported development
of instructional and clinical opportunities in geriatrics
for hundreds of Baylor medical residents. Elements of the
program are still on-going 5 years after implementation.
The Self-instructional
Modules in Geriatric Medicine, a self-paced computer-based
learning tool was begun under the Geriatrics in Primary Care
Training Initiative. We are now distributing Edition 4 of
this e-syllabus covering 23 topics in geriatric medicine.
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Continuing Education
Numerous continuing
education programs for various healthcare professionals are
offered through the HCoA. The Geriatrics Multidisciplinary
Conference provides continuing education in clinical geriatrics
and gerontology to a multidisciplinary audience of faculty
and staff. The monthly conference utilizes case presentations
and topic-oriented discussions to present a comprehensive
approach to a clinical disorder or issue important to effective
care of older people. The Susan A. Shekelle Program of Excellence
in Clinical Gerontology annual master class prepares professionals
of all disciplines, particularly social workers, to provide
high quality, direct practice services to older people and
their families. The master class includes both didactic skills-based
content and participatory practicum experiences with current
clinicians involved in geriatric practice.
The Distinguished Visiting Professor in Geriatrics and Gerontology
program supported by the Isla Carroll Turner Friendship Trust
benefits a wide variety of health professional and health
professions students. Throughout the year, distinguished scholars
from leading medical institutions visit the Huffington Center
on Aging and exchange ideas with HCOA faculty as well as make
presentations on current issues in aging. By virtue of the
increased practice knowledge and skills gained through this
program, health professionals are better able to serve the
older adults in Texas.
The Quarterly Faculty Dinner Lectures are presented to the
HCOA faculty and faculty associates, clinical staff of the
Michael E. DeBakey VAMC Extended Care Line, geriatrics fellows,
and clinicians of the Baylor Department of Medicine, Section
of Geriatrics. In its 15th season, the purpose of this lecture series is to keep faculty members abreast of advances
in geriatric medical practice in a variety of areas, such
as new drug therapies, infection control, new prosthetic devices,
and changes in standards for prostate and breast screening
in older people.
Since 1987, the Huffington Center on Aging, the Texas Consortium
Geriatrics Education Center, and the University of Texas
Houston Health Science Center - Center on Aging have sponsored
a free monthly "Update in Aging" series for health
care professionals, educators, and students. Speakers include
faculty members from Baylor College of Medicine, The University
of Texas Houston Health Science Center and experts from the
community. Some past topics include "Ethics, Law, and
Medicine," "Touch Therapy and the Elderly,"
"Health Promotion Activities for Minority Elderly,"
and "Genetics and Aging-Related Diseases."
The center also coordinates a nine-week Medical Terminology
course that enables persons to better understand the language
of medicine by focusing on the derivation of medical terms
in the context of the structure and function of the human
body.
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Interinstitutional Education and Training
As one of 47 GECs in the country, the
Texas Consortium Geriatrics
Education Center (TCGEC), established in October 1985
and located at HCoA, is comprised of nine academic institutions.
Dr. Robert Roush serves as Director of the TCGEC. The members
of the consortium are Baylor College of Medicine, University
of North Texas, UT-Pan American University, Texas Southern
University, The University of Texas-Houston Health Science
Center, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston,
Texas A & M University, University of Houston, and Texas
Woman's University. Member institutions collaborate to advance
the development of health professionals' capabilities to improve
the lives of older Texans, through programs, service delivery
activities, and resources in the field of aging. The TCGEC
sponsors an annual Professional Development Institute and
other programs. To date, over 40,000 health professionals
have attended TCGEC offerings. The TCGEC is completing its
fifth year of a five-year grant awarded in July 2000.
The Houston Geriatric Interdisciplinary
Team Training Project (HGITT) Baylor College of Medicine's
Huffington Center on Aging was awarded a three year grant
beginning in January of 1997, to develop HGITT - the Houston
Geriatric Interdisciplinary Team Training Program. The Huffington
Center on Aging combined under its leadership the educational
and clinical training expertise of seven educational programs
with six primary care facilities to establish HGITT. There
were 419 students who received HGITT training between January
1997 and December 1999. These students included medical residents,
advanced practice nurses, masters level social workers, pharm
D students, psychology students, psychiatry residents, and
physician assistant students. Principal investigator, Nancy
Wilson led the project partners to establish continuing
HGITT training availability long after the grant had officially
ended.
The HCOA Interdisciplinary Research Seminar provides a forum
for intensive interactions between basic scientists, clinicians,
and educators within the Huffington Center on Aging. The goal
of these interactions is to broaden the knowledge base in
geriatrics and gerontology of all members of the center. All
faculty and trainees of the center are encouraged to attend
this quarterly meeting.
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