Health Information
Website Rating System*
The purpose of the rating system presented
below is to assist in evaluating websites that present health
information used by health consumers. The system is intended
to help the user determine if the metadata elements used as
proxies for the accuracy of health information are present.
Even if metadata elements are present, the rater should use
his or her own judgment regarding validity and use of such
information. As always, users should check with their health
care professionals before acting upon information acquired
from the World Wide Web.
Authorship
Question: Who wrote or published the piece, an
individual or organization with recognized credentials?
(0) Sufficient information to answer question not present.
(1) Sufficient information to answer question present.
Attribution
Question: Did the author cite references to the
literature or widely accepted guidelines in making recommendations?
(0) Sufficient information to answer question not present.
(1) Sufficient information to answer question present.
Disclosure
Question: Did the writer make clear
the source of funding for the piece, a private foundation
or federal grant, a for-profit group, etc.?
(0) Sufficient information to answer question not present.
(1) Sufficient information to answer question present.
Currency
Question: Is it clear when the material was first posted and
how recently it has been updated?
(0) Sufficient information to answer question not present.
(1) Sufficient information to answer question present.
Website Scoring: The sum of all four
metadata scores give total score of 0-4.
0 = Totally Unacceptable -- Website
unacceptable in every metadata category and should not be
used in any manner for information.
1 = Mostly Unreliable -- Website deficient
in most metadata categories and should be used only as last
resort.
2 = Marginally Acceptable -- Website deficient
in a majority of metadata categories and should be used with
caution.
3 = Fairly Reliable -- Website marginally
deficient in only a few categories and can be used in most
circumstances.
4 = Fully Acceptable -- Website meets expectations
for reliability in every metadata category and can be used
with full confidence to the extent that the proxies for accuracy
used are valid.
*This system
is based on the work of Silberg WM et al. (1997) JAMA 277(15):1244-45
as adopted by the Huffington Center on Aging, Houston, Texas.
The scale was initially devised by Chris Perkins, M.S., a
Baylor College of Medicine student, during his summer internship,
June 2002 and revised by Thomas A. Teasdale, DrPH and Robert
E. Roush, EdD, MPH in November 2002.
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